Queen Palm - Syagrus Romanzoffiana

The Queen Palm graces most landscapes in the southern United States. With its graceful pinnate leaves and stone-washed trunk makes the Queen Palm Tree another household name among palms. The Queen Palm tree is commonly known as Cocos Plumose and scientifically known as Syagrus Romanzoffiana. The Queen Palms scientific name comes from Syagrus, who was a ancient Greek poet that wrote about the Trojan War. Romanzoffiana comes from a known Ecuadorian Botanist who lived during the 19th century named Lucio Giler Intriago. The Queen Palm has been used throughout history as a building material for tools, homes, and boats. The fruit of the Queen Palm is also edible and is similar to that of the coconut palm tree, only smaller. To find other plant, flowers, and palms please take a look at The Store To buy All Plants and Palms

Queen Palm Description

The Queen Palm grows to heights of 20 to 40 feet with a crown spread of 15 to 20 feet long. Each frond of the Queen Palm grows about 2 to 4 feet long and are pinnate in type. The flowers which are produced on the Queen Palm are white and appear during spring and fall seasons. From the flowers of the Queen Palm tree grows orange, round, fleshy fruit that is edible, but not very tasty. Each frond of the Queen Palm will fall off as it matures leaving behind beautifully etched white rings around the trunk. The trunk of the Queen Palm grows singularly upright with little to no pruning.

Caring For The Queen Palm

The Queen Palm enjoys full sun bathing with some frequent waterings when first established. Depending on the type of climate you live in, the Queen Palm will only need to be watered when small or being transplanted into a yard or larger pot. Like most palm trees, the Queen Palm needs well draining soil for proper root growth. The Queen Palm is basically an acidic loving palm tree, so placing it in alkaline soil will pose problems if the alkaline soil is not treated with manganese or iron. The Queen Palm is fast growing when properly planted and fertilized.

Potting And Planting The Queen Palm

The Queen Palm tree can be easily potted because of its short and small root base. Potting the plant should be done properly and is commonly known as transplanting. When transplanting the palm, ensure the root-ball stays intact and after planting, drench with water. Sooner or later you will need to transplant the tree from the pot to a larger pot, yard, or landscape. When the roots of the Queen Palm tree are visible or when fertilizing no longer weathers out the yellowing, it might be time to transplant the palm. When choosing your pot, make sure there is proper drainage for the escape of water. The pot should have sufficient holes at the bottom for free flowing water to filter out into a gathering plate.

Queen Palm Tree Tip: Sometimes Queen Palms will be exposed to certain diseases which will inevitably end in its death if not properly diagnosed and treated. The main disease of concern for the Queen Palm is known as Ganoderma Butt Rot. Ganoderma Butt Rot occurs when the trunk of the queen palm is punctured or sliced into and a bacterium enters. Punctures and slicing can be prevented by not placing grass or small pruning plants around the trunk of the palm. Unfortunately there is no cure for Ganoderma Butt Rot only prevention.

Queen Palm Tree Tip: A known pest for the Queen Palm is known as a leaf skeletonizer, also known as Homaledra sabalella. Leaf skeletonizer can be treated by removing the exposed leaves by either cutting the infected area or pruning the leaf. Just make sure you do not cut off too many leaves so the palm will not die, consideration should be applied. After removing the the infected area, spray the remaining areas with Liquid Copper Fungicide. Another known pest that can be handled with the same fungicide is known as Palm Scale. Palm Scale appears as small dark bumps which appear usually on new leaves. The small dark bumps will multiply if not taken care of immediately. Make sure to read the directions carefully to the Liquid Copper Fungicide you will be using.
Queen Palm Tree Tip: Once the Queen Palm has established itself in your yard or new pot, be careful not to over water the palm. Over watering can lead to bud rot or hosts of other bacteria that are just waiting to creep into the palm. Soaking the soil around the Queen Palm for about 5 to 10 minutes 2 to 3 times a week will do just fine, but if you live in a humid or rainy climate, you might not have to water it at all.
If you ever have any questions regarding anything Queen Palm related, don't hesistate to bookmark this page for ease of use next time.